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CBSE Class 10 Previous Year Question Papers (2014–2026)

Download CBSE Class 10 previous year question papers (2014–2026) for Maths, Science, Social Science, English & Hindi with solutions. Free PDF.

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Previous year question papers

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Looking for CBSE Class 10 previous year question papers with solutions? You're in the right place. Use the subject and year filters above to browse solved papers for Maths, Science, Social Science, English, Hindi, and IT — from 2014 through the latest available year. Pick your subject, click the year, and start practicing.

Why Solve CBSE Class 10 Previous Year Papers?

Solving 8-10 years of past papers isn't busywork — it's the single highest-leverage thing a Class 10 student can do in the last few months before boards, for a few concrete reasons:

  • You learn the real question pattern, not the textbook pattern. NCERT exercises and board questions are phrased differently. PYQs show you exactly how CBSE frames a concept as a question.
  • Certain concepts repeat almost every year. Trigonometry heights & distances, quadratic equations, chemical reactions & equations, and the French Revolution / nationalism chapters in History show up in some form nearly every cycle.
  • You build exam-day time management. Practicing under a timer (3 hours, full paper) is the only way to know if you can actually finish Section D/E without rushing.
  • You identify your weak sections early, while there's still time to fix them — not on exam day.
  • Solutions show you how marks are actually awarded — step marking in Maths, keyword-based marking in Social Science, and how case-based/assertion-reason questions are graded.

CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern & Marks Distribution

CBSE's current Class 10 board paper design (in effect for recent cycles) blends objective, short-answer, and long-answer formats instead of relying on long descriptive answers alone.

Question TypeApprox. Weightage
MCQs (including Assertion-Reason)~20%
Case-based / Source-based questions~20-30%
Short Answer (SA-I & SA-II)~30%
Long Answer (LA)~20-30%

Typical structure per paper:

  • Section A — MCQs and Assertion-Reason questions (1 mark each)
  • Section B — Short Answer-I (2 marks each)
  • Section C — Short Answer-II (3 marks each)
  • Section D — Long Answer (4-5 marks each)
  • Section E — Case-based/source-based integrated questions (4 marks each, with sub-parts)

Internal choice is provided in a portion of questions across sections, so read the full paper before starting — sometimes the alternate question is genuinely easier.

How to Score 95%+ Using Previous Year Papers

  1. Start with the most recent 3 years first. Recent papers most closely match the current pattern and weightage — older papers are still useful for concept revision but may follow a different question style.
  2. Solve under real exam conditions. Full 3-hour block, no notes, no phone. This is what actually builds speed.
  3. Mark every mistake by type — silly error, concept gap, or time pressure — so you know what to fix, not just that something went wrong.
  4. Check your answer against the solution's method, not just the final number, especially in Maths and Science — CBSE awards step marks, so a right answer with a skipped step still loses marks in practice.
  5. Re-attempt the same paper after 2 weeks. If your score hasn't improved, the concept gap is still there — go back to NCERT for that topic before moving to a new paper.
  6. Track repeat topics across years in a single subject — after 5-6 papers, you'll notice which chapters CBSE returns to often, and can weight your revision accordingly.
  7. Finish with the newest paper as a final mock, a day or two before the actual exam, to end your prep on a confidence-building, pattern-accurate note.

Frequently Asked Questions

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